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The War on Drugs & Mexico
by Stan Gotlieb
In the eight years I have been writing this column,
I have touched, now and then, on the subject of the “War on
Drugs” and how it affects the people of Mexico. I didn’t
then, and I do not now support that “War”. I don’t
think it’s healthy for our country, or for the countries our
government has coerced and / or cajoled into participating in it.
Put simply, it isn’t working.
Many of my fellow citizens support this effort, either actively
or passively. Many do not. Some have been long engaged in a struggle
to expose what they see as the harm caused by drug prohibition and
interdiction as currently practiced, here and throughout our hemisphere.
They include the conservative columnist and ideologue William F.
Buckley, the present and past governors of some states, the Libertarian
party, and economic guru Milton Friedman: hardly a bunch of stoned
out hippies or flaky liberals.
In Mexico, as in much of Latin America, the proportion of “responsible
people” who support some form of legalization or decriminalization
of drugs is much higher. This makes sense, as the dislocation and
terrorization of local populations is both more frequent and more
violent. Politicians from all parties, including some in President
Vicente Fox’s administration, have spoken out publicly, decrying
the “Columbianization” of Mexico, a reference to the
“Oro ó Plomo” (gold [money] or lead [as in bullet])
way the narcotraficantes corrupt law enforcement efforts and subvert
constitutional government. The papers and magazines feature almost
daily articles with new revelations of corrupt drug czars, army
commanders, and police chiefs. During the previous administrations
of Carlos Salinas and Ernesto Zedillo, suspicions were cast all
the way up to Los Pinos (the Mexican White House).
There is a rapidly growing grass-roots movement, especially among
students, to break away from the failed U.S. policy of interdiction
and prohibition, and toward legalization. This is to a large extent
driven by the dramatic increase in the numbers of Mexican youth
who are falling victim to cheap and easily accessible “estupifacientes”
(drugs that make you stupid); and the widely accepted analysis that
these drugs would not be so readily available if South American
growers were not forced by U.S. interdiction policies to use Mexico
as a pipeline to U.S. addicts and party-drug users: the largest
per capita illegal drug market in the world.
In the meantime, growing segments of South American society —
and the politicians who represent them — are either beginning
serious examination of the cost / benefits of participating in the
U.S. “War”, or have already come out in opposition.
They include the ex-drug czar of Columbia, and a large segment of
the Brazilian, Bolivian and Ecuadorian legislatures, among others.
Very little of this information is available in the “corporate
media”, such as the New York Times, the national TV broadcast
networks, or such “independent” cable news providers
as CNN. In order to find out what is going on, one must turn to
the Internet, or to a few brave but under-subscribed independent
news sources such as the Progressive or NACLA News.
It is fitting that Mexico, which is beginning to regard itself as
a victim of, rather than a partner in, the U.S. drug “War”,
is about to host an important conference to tackle the very issues
mentioned here. In Mérida, in the Yucatan, later this month,
an international symposium on alternatives to the present insanity
will feature representatives of several Latin American governments,
as well as intellectuals, politicians and police representatives
from both sides of our common border. While they may not agree on
the exact method to be used (for example, decriminalization vs.
legalization), they all agree that the present system is so broke
it is unfixable.
Diana and I will be there, covering the sessions as part of the
press corps. As well, we will be acting as “advisers”
to a group of journalists and journalism students from several continents,
organized by Internet journalist Al Giordano and Mario Menendez,
publisher of “Por Esto”, the third-largest-circulation
daily paper in Mexico. Watch for our conference report in the next
issue of the Pride. If you want to follow it on your own, try logging
on to http://www.stopthedrugwar.org/shadows/
Stan Gotlieb has a web site at www.re
aloaxaca.com. His email address is stan@realoaxaca.com.
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