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Community is where the snow cones are
by Jacquelyn Blake

Muriel Simmons (seated) with members of her family. Photo
by Jacquelyn Blake. |
Summer in Minneapolis is three months jam packed
with community events, activities, and summertime treats. The sun
moves closer to the earth, melts away the winter mind-set and refuels
the body and mind with energy for fun in the sun. For many years,
the Phillips Neighborhood of South Minneapolis did not participate
in the fun, but maintained a "winter mind-set" throughout
the seasons. Crime, violence and drugs overtook the neighborhood.
The community was in complete disarray, despondent, oppressed and
without regard for what summer can do for the spirit of individuals
and the community. That is until social and community activist Muriel
Simmons moved into the neighborhood with her coalition—her
family and an old-fashioned snow cone machine.
I visited Muriel at her home on Portland Avenue South, in the Phillips
neighborhood. It's a house that had been boarded up and condemned,
but is being refurbished. It's a feature in this year's "Parade
of Homes," an annual event inviting people to tour some of
the most interesting homes in Minneapolis and St. Paul. Two of her
grandsons are continuing to renovate her house she says, "One
room at a time." Transforming this house into a home is only
the beginning of Muriel's mission for the Phillips neighborhood.
She's almost single-handedly transforming the distressed and impoverished
neighborhood into a safe and viable home for many to enjoy—a
seemingly inconceivable feat for anyone, but Muriel is not just
anyone.
Muriel grew up on the East Coast as the only child of her mother
and father. At age 9, tumors began to develop in her nose, chest,
arms and abdomen. Some were cancerous and some benign. She was diagnosed
with "Thalassemia Minor Disease," also known as "Coolies
Minor," when she was in her early 30s. Coolies is an inherited
blood disorder that originated in the Caribbean—similar to
Sickle Cell Anemia, in that the production of hemoglobin is defective,
causing problems for its absorption into the red blood cells. Medications
aren't helpful and there is no cure. Muriel now has lupus, Parkinson's
disease and epilepsy, all from the cancer and tumors. She said,
"I grew up believing that I could die at any time because I'd
heard negative things about Coolies Disease." She had a double
radical mastectomy at age 33, and given five to ten years to live.
Muriel will turn 65 years young on June 2, and to date she has had
26 surgeries.
When Muriel was facing her 26th surgery, one of her daughters—she
has five children (two girls—one adopted, and three boys aged
36 to 45 years in age)—talked her into coming to Minneapolis
to see an oncologist at the Sister Kenny Institute of Abbott Northwestern
Hospital. She decided to make the move after studying the obituaries
and concluding that people tend to live longer in Minnesota than
they do on the East Coast. Muriel feels fortunate to have given
birth to four children in the midst of battling her unstable and
often debilitating health. She now has 24 grandchildren, all of
whom she's helped raise, and a couple more are on the way.
Although Muriel married, she raised her children alone, because
her husband was in the military and spent the majority of his time
on sea vessels. He eventually died from alcoholism. Being a military
family, they frequently changed residences, and wherever Muriel
resides she is active in the community. Traveling with her, as though
its one of her children, is an old-fashioned snow cone machine.
She makes and sells 35 flavors of snow cones at community events,
which is an effective means to meet and connect with people in the
neighborhood. The snow cone machine came with her to the Phillips
neighborhood, as did her children upon her request.
Upon arrival to Minneapolis and before unpacking the snow cone machine,
Muriel quickly stepped back into her role as community activist.
She doesn't let her physical condition determine how active she
is in a community. Muriel with the help of her son Brian, whom Muriel
says is her "arms" and "legs," approached neighborhood
residents and businesses, pestered politicians and police, contacted
other community activists, and literally spoke to anybody who'd
listen to her plan to revitalize the Phillips neighborhood. Brian
acts as Muriel's "Assistant Activist," but like Muriel,
he is a bonafide community activist himself.
As I talk with Muriel, I realize her beauty, strength, compassion
for people, and passion for the community. She's a tall woman, her
hair pulled back showing the soft glow of her face—a face
with only a few gentle lines that hardly illustrate the fact she's
endured hardship. Her eyes are deep and determined. Her body is
erect, confident and proud. Her hands, shaking from Parkinson's,
are broad—her palms illustrate an arduous lifeline. I can
imagine all the work they've done, including making snow cones for
thousands of people over the years. Her smile is comforting—maternal,
like a grandmother holding her first grandchild. She adorns herself
with subtle but attractive jewelry. Muriel shows me a picture of
herself when she is wearing her "locks." In it, she depicts
a congresswoman, a goddess, a descendant of Corretta Scott King.
Muriel is a class act.
Muriel Simmons' relentless efforts to rehabilitate the Phillips
community led her to found and direct The Phillips West Neighborhood
Association and develop important relationships with large corporations
and organizations in the neighborhood. Employers such as Honeywell,
Wells Fargo, Abbott Hospital, The Swedish Institute, Phillips Eye
Institute, Saint Mary's College, and groups such as The Zuhrah Shrine
Center and Messiah Lutheran Church continue to sponsor events and
support the community. The Shriner's Center provides space for the
annual "Winter Social" Muriel and Brian created. It began
as a small get-together in her home, but when it outgrew the space,
they moved it to the Messiah Lutheran Church. More than 500 people
now pack into the Shriner's Center each winter. The corporations
help pay the expenses and many of their employees donate their time
throughout the production.
Muriel and Brian involve themselves in many community events. Summer
functions such as the Fourth of July "Art on Wheels" parade,
Longfellow street fest, Richard Green Community School fundraiser,
Annual Night Out gathering, and the Juneteenth festival at Theodore
Wirth Park in North Minneapolis, which takes place this year on
Saturday, June 19, all summon the infamous snow cone machine to
join the summer fun.
I had the opportunity to meet Brian's three children—two sons
and one daughter—who live with him and their grandmother.
I asked them to share with me something they like about their Grandmother.
The consensus is that they appreciate that she always has time for
them and not only allows, but also encourages, them to share their
feelings with her, and that she "walks her talk." It is
clear to me that Muriel is indeed a positive influence in her grandchildren's
lives because before they left the house, each of them kissed and
hugged her, and said, "I love you Grandma," then proceeded
to do the same with their father. When Brian and his children clear
the room, Muriel confesses to me that she doesn't make any money
selling snow cones due to the expenses involved. She said, "I
maintain the snow cone tradition because it brings my family together.
Nothing else matters if my family isn't together and happy."
The snow cone machine maintains the bond within the family and the
community.
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