Bus fares on the rise
By David Rubenstein
Here’s
something to think about in the wake of the recent announcement
that bus fares will be going up by a quarter on July 1st . If Minnesota
Republicans do what they’ve said they want to do, the day
will come when a lot of people in the metro area will be dropping
their entire first hour’s wage into the fare box just to get
back and forth to work.
Peter Bell, Met Council chairman, has stated
that budget problems left him no choice, he did, however, manage
to put off until next month a tougher decision on unpopular, money-saving
cuts in bus service proposed for September
But Bell also says he’s sympathetic to the plight of the “distressed
customers” who will feel the pain. (His official statement
in the Minneapolis Star-Tribune April 22.)
You’ve heard the quip about the kid who
murdered his parents and then asked the court for mercy because
he was an orphan? You can’t capture the essence of Bell’s
statement better than that. Bell now officially joins the chorus
of Republicans, led by Tim Pawlenty, who ask us for sympathy as
they make the “tough choices” that current budget restraints
impose on them.
The fact is they have purposely created the problem
they now say ties their hands. And Bell has been in the thick of
it.
You have to go back a few years, to 1998. Bell
and his then-employer, Twin City Federal Chief Executive Officer
William Cooper, were both on the board of directors of the “Center
of the American Experiment.” Cooper also chaired the Republican
Party of Minnesota.
The Center of the American Experiment is the
de facto Republican think tank whose influence on the state over
the past decade or so can hardly be overstated. It’s “de
facto” because officially the CAE is nonpartisan. As long
as the IRS buys that argument, the group keeps its non-profit status,
and that’s crucial if it’s going to remain the heavy
hitter that it is, because it means people can give it money and
deduct the amount of the donation off their taxable income.
In 1998, the CAE came out with its “Minnesota
Policy Blueprint.” The Blueprint is essentially a government
operating manual for Republicans. It was the brainchild of CAE stalwart
Chris Georgacas, who had preceded Cooper as Republican Party chair.
Georgacas ran the Blueprint project until he left the CAE in March
of 1998, to work for-guess who?-Norm Coleman, at the time running
for governor.
The Blueprint has 19 chapters, each on a subject
such as education, health or economic development. Each chapter
is written by a separate task force with its own chairman. Bell
himself chaired the task force on Welfare and Human Services. The
Transportation Task Force was chaired by then-Republican state representative
Tom Workman.
The CAE is nothing if not “on-message.”
Each chapter of the Blueprint begins with the same preface, including
the same set of bullet points. They call for limited government,
“low-tax, low-regulation policies,” and competition
for the delivery of public services.
This is policy talk for what meat-and-potatoes
Republicans like to call the starve-the-beast strategy. The theory
is that most politicians are incapable of acting to reduce funding
for any public service. But they can support tax cuts, and eventually
that will do the job.
Could it be? Could starving the publicly-funded
bus system be part of a larger Republican strategy, not unlike the
strategy for starving the public schools in order to pave the way
for privatization, vouchers and the crippling of the unions?
Sounds conspiratorial, but you can’t really
call it that. Conspiracies are secret, and this one is there for
the viewing. “We advocate competitive contracting in the current
transit system,” the Blueprint says, “allowing private
and public interests to bid for the contract to operate the Metropolitan
Council Transit Authority bus system, for example.”
The Blueprint specifically calls for taking public
subsidies away from transportation services. The problem of “the
poor,” it adds, could be solved by direct subsidies to individuals.
In other words, vouchers. The only thing it doesn’t explicitly
mention is the key last step: getting the unions out of the way
and driving down wages for transit workers.
Under the proposed CAE scenario, and based on
Peter Bell’s estimate that 30 percent of transit system costs
are covered by the fare box, getting on a rush-hour bus today would
cost five dollars and change. Who might get the voucher for the
two-dollar trip? Might it be the same people who qualify for medical
assistance? That would mean a single woman with one child and a
$10.00-an-hour job would be too rich to qualify. Welcome to Republican
utopia.
This is not to say this will happen. The public
sector beast, it turns out, is not a beast. It’s a domesticated
animal, at times unruly, but when the question gets called, most
people don’t want to kill it. On the contrary, they want it
healthy. Republicans have started to get that message, with regard
to schools and public safety, among other things. At the same time,
they are approaching the limit of what they can do with fees, “accounting
shifts” and ransacking the tobacco fund.
So now the hard-wired, anti-tax politicians are
left with a number of unsavory choices, ranging from tapping gambling
addicts to stealing money from their own children by running up
government debt. In the meantime, public officials who are charged
with making government and its agencies actually work are left holding
the bag.
In the case of Peter Bell, it’s a bag he
helped to fill. He has been through some tough times in his life,
and maybe he does sympathize with the working stiff who has to ride
the bus. But years ago he made a decision to hitch his wagon to
the rising star of cut-throat laissez-faire Republican conservatism,
and to the major political development of our time, certainly in
this state: the across-the-board transfer of power, wealth and comfort
up the economic ladder, as privation, pain and “belt-tightening”
work their way down. Public transportation could be the next arena
for this sorry spectacle to unfold.
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