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What’s love got to do with it?
by ELAINE KLAASSEN
In
this month of June weddings, I have to wonder about human pair bonding.
Do people really bond anymore? In our disposable culture, we toss
things out when they get broken. Sometimes we even toss things out
when they’ re still good. Does this apply to relationships?
Do humans have the capacity to bond for life, like ducks, or albatrosses,
swans, geese, or seahorses do? How does a duck know which duck to
mate with?
Do they just pick one arbitrarily, or is there
a mysterious chemistry? Since they’re not always monogamous
and don’t always live together in the same place, why do their
unions last? Are they happy? Or are they just afraid of being alone?
There was a guy in my high school named Paul
whom everybody called Shope. Or maybe Shobe. Anyway, whenever kids
would gather around for those intense teenage discussions about
the meaning of everything, Shope, or Shobe, would pooh-pooh romantic
love, saying that any two people who decided to live in partnership
could get married and stay married. Two people could just arbitrarily
decide to be together. Of course, in those days, we assumed all
marriages were heterosexual, produced offspring, created families
and never ended in divorce. Most of us assumed there was one person
ONLY in the whole universe that could be “the one.”
We assumed (without actually putting it into words) that women needed
to be married for economic survival (we weren’t cynical enough
to call it “legalized prostitution”), and we took for
granted that whomever we married would not be abusive, would be
responsible with money, wouldn’ t be chemically dependent
and would limit their sexual activity to our marriage. That was
in 1961. Since that time the divorce rate has skyrocketed. Is that
a good thing? Does it mean people have a better chance at happiness,
since they aren’t required to stay in a bad situation?
The reason I’ m asking all these questions
is that in April, a youngish friend of mine, Brixton de Cervantes
Saavedra, who is politically progressive, environmentally active
and wears nose rings, wrote an article about lasting marriage, which
she posted in an online journal. In it she expresses dismay at the
flakiness of people’s commitments nowadays and a longing for
the longevity of the marriages of yesteryear. It’s obvious
she’s not longing for those horrifying legal unions in which
one or both parties were economically and socially trapped in a
dangerous prison. In those cases, thank God for the legal protection
of divorce. She’s expressing, I believe, a primordial longing
for togetherness, akin to that found among the animals that mate
for life. I think she’s talking about the almost obsessive
need humans have to find a unique “complicity” with
one particular person, and to then look out for that person, share
the journey, and just BE together. My 16-year-old calls it finding
someone you want to make into your “top priority.”
I think Brixton is also talking about why it
is virtuous and righteous to take marriage seriously. She is looking
for a way to make sure it lasts—how to be happy together—how
to peacefully negotiate conflict, thereby avoiding infidelity and
abuse—to the benefit of the couple themselves and to the benefit
of the larger society. All cultures/religions have done a lot to
control human sexuality and provide for the care of children by
creating very specific models for marriage. Because the societal
model is so entrenched, it’s hard to make an original marriage,
and some of the growing pains might be reflected in the high divorce
rate.
My friend’s picture of a lasting marriage
is not so much about heterosexual home-building or complying with
societal expectations as it is about the virtues of spiritual character-building
that come with commitment in any kind of marriage. Brixton’
s article led me to find out more about long-lasting relationships.
I talked with an acquaintance/friend (I’ll call her Meredith)
about her unusual marriage (going on 33 years) and wondered if she
wanted to stay married because it was the moral thing to do. Her
answer was no, there are many other, and better, reasons to stay
married. From everything she said to me, I understood that she and
her partner were truly bonded. She’s an old hippie. She said,
“Our auras blend when we hug.” They did then and they
do now. The importance of physical attraction is a given. She came
to Minneapolis because she believed she was meant to meet someone
here. And she did. She says it’s very important to follow
one’s intuition. She had pictured a guy with a ponytail, a
bandana and sandals, but instead met a guy in business attire with
short hair and a pocket calculator.
In spite of coming from similar rural backgrounds,
they had one serious conflict: religion. She was pursuing Eastern
wisdom and he participated in a fundamentalist Christian sect. Although
they currently are not religiously involved, she said it wasn’
t always easy. The different religious languages they used led to
a brick wall. They used to “be on spiritual paths that were
not defined the same way intellectually.” She said there were
sporadic fights over the years and they did consider separating
a few times. But they didn’t.
Why? Not only do their auras blend, but they
have always laughed a lot. She said, “If you go out with someone
and you’ re not laughing, look elsewhere.” The other
important ingredient, she said, is forgiveness. In the beginning,
two people always think they’re better than each other, because
that’s human nature. People need to get past that. And they
have to remember you can never fully know another human being. My
impression is that she delights in the process of getting to know
another soul.
I talked with a dear friend in St. Paul whose
partner is from a culture where men rule. Interestingly, they both
believe that equality is essential to a marriage, and they work
at it consciously. She says, “If you’re not careful,
one partner will rule and the other will acquiesce. There’
s a high price tag on that … in the beginning you don’
t know what equality means ... you need an agreed-upon definition
... the definition isn’t stagnant.” I think they’
ll probably stay together forever because they are so evenly matched,
in spirit and intelligence —and because she giggles constantly
when she talks about him.
Another dear friend, Marie, talked about her
12-year marriage by phone from California. She believes she and
her partner will always be together, not because of their wedding
vows, but because of “the [unbearable] thought of not being
together.” She believes a true bonding of spirits (in addition
to being attracted to each other’s images) makes marital longevity
extremely probable, but there are no guarantees. She said when their
bonding was recognized, that was when the true marriage took place.
“Right from the beginning I knew down deep at the core of
my being that she was good for me and I needed to be with her.”
After that came the decision-making: Each of them had to ask, “Do
I really want in?” Once they agreed on that, they said, “Let’
s do the best we can to be as happy as we can.” Marie doesn’
t want unhappy permanence. She honors the bond and would do anything
not to hurt her mate, that is, threaten their bond. That is completely
different than complying with a moral obligation to live in the
same house, no matter what.
Read Brixton’s article on the next
page and see what you think about lasting marriage. Is it about
primordial bonding, everlasting love, sheer will power—or
all of the above?
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